套用格林公式 $$ \iint_\Omega(x^2+y^2)\,dxdy=\frac14\oint_C(x^2+y^2)(xdy-ydx) $$ 将圆弧参数化,单段圆弧贡献为 $$ x=x_0+r\cos t,\ y=y_0+r\sin t,\\ \frac r4\int_\alpha^\beta \bigl(x_0^2+y_0^2+r^2+2r(x_0\cos t+y_0\sin t)\bigr) \bigl(r+x_0\cos t+y_0\sin t\bigr)\,dt $$ 其原函数可用 $$ \begin{aligned} F(t)&=\frac r4\Big[(2r(x_0^2+y_0^2)+r^3)t\\ &+\frac r2(x_0^2-y_0^2)\sin 2t\\ &-rx_0y_0\cos 2t\\ &+(x_0^3+x_0y_0^2+3x_0r^2)\sin t\\ &-(x_0^2y_0+y_0^3+3y_0r^2)\cos t \Big] \end{aligned} $$ 所以答案就是各段求和 $$ \sum_{\text{arc}}\bigl(F(\beta)-F(\alpha)\bigr) $$
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Discussion #1282 for Problem #11817. Resonators
Type: Editorial
Status: Open
Posted by: Diaosi
Posted at: 2026-03-16 11:33:00
Last updated: 2026-03-16 15:04:04
Editorial for #11817
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